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New York Forum Africa opens in Gabon

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The New York Forum Africa 2013 is underway in Libreville in Gabon. It’s the second time the Forum has met in Africa since its beginnings in New York in 2010.

The Forum brings together business leaders and policy makers committed to making Africa a key player in the world economy.

More than 700 people are attending, including seven African heads of state.The focus this year is on how to turn opportunities for investment into actual enterprise.

Ivor Ichikowitz is the founder and executive chaiman of Paramount Group South Africa. He is passionate about the positive changes he sees happening in Africa:

“For many many years, people have spoken about the rise of Africa and it’s been just about to rise. The reality is that Africans are now taking responsibility for their own future, and now the result is it really has become a reality. The fact that the world is flooding into Africa goes to prove this”.

Also high on the agenda, is how to keep the best young minds and talents from leaving the continent.

Henri-Claude Oyma is the

CEO

of

BGFI

Bank whose headquarters are in Gabon. He believes it’s essential that young Africans are at the forefront of developing opportunities:

“Africa has a young population, that’s very important, and it has important mineral resources. So from now on, the emergence of Africa is not a choice but a necessity. A necessity, because African youth, because Africans, must live in Africa and so, as a result, develop Africa by their own means.”

Euronews correspondent François Chignac is at the Forum and says delegates are optimistic about the future of Africa’s economy:

“While Europe is eaten up with doubt, and its economy is at half-mast, the irony is that it’s here in Africa that there is a green light. The economic emergence of Africa is no longer a myth but a reality, and from now on people will come in droves to ride the wave of Afro-optimism.”

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Hezbollah leader vows to fight on in Syria

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Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah has said his group will continue to fight inside Syria.

The leader of the Lebanese armed group vowed to keep supporting Syrian President Bashar al-Assad against what he called the foreign plot to topple the government.

“We have made a decision – no matter that it was late – to get involved on the ground to counter the current plot being carried out on the Syrian soil and this decision was not spur of the moment,” declared Nasrallah.

The Shia group played a key role in taking back the strategic town of Qusair from the rebels last week. Hezbollah’s increased involvement in the conflict has heightened tensions between Shias and Sunnis in Lebanon, as many Lebanese Sunnis fight against Assad’s forces.

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US convinced Syria government used chemical weapons

http://www.youtube.com/v/s0MSe8riEIQ?version=3&f=videos&app=youtube_gdata Visit source:  US convinced Syria government used chemical weapons

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Disputed Schneerson Library collection gets new home at Moscow’s Jewish Museum

The Schneerson Library, which boasts a selection of rare Hasidic religious books and documents, was started in the early 20th Century by Rabbi Joseph I. Schneerson in the Russian city of Lyubavichi (present-day Belarus). Part of the collection later came to be nationalized by Soviet Russia as there were no legal heirs in the Schneerson family. Earlier this year, a US court issued a ruling according to which Russia would be required to pay US$50,000 a day to Chabad Lubavitch, an Orthodox Jewish movement headquartered in New York City, until it releases the historic Schneerson Library of which the Jewish group claims rightful ownership. The roots of the conflict go back to 1994, when the Library of Congress obtained seven of the rare Schneerson Library books from the Russian State Library through an inter-library exchange program. The books were handed on to Chabad-Lubavitch. But since then the US library helped to prolong the use of the books twice, in 1995 and 1996, before the Jewish organization finally refused to return the books back to Russia in 2000. Chabad-Lubavitch used diplomatic channels to propose another ‘exchange’, sending a list of the books they were ready to give back in return for getting the seven abovementioned books into indefinite possession. In 2004 the movement filed a lawsuit against Russia, claiming the Russian part of the Schneerson Library in full. In 2010 an American court actually granted their claim, which Russia ignored as invalid. Moscow is currently working on a lawsuit against the US Library of Congress over the rare collection. In January, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that the recent decision of the US court, ruling to fine Russia US$50,000 daily until it surrenders the texts, “has nothing in common with justice.” The collection is the “heritage of the Russian nation,” according to Lavrov. President Vladimir Putin came up with the idea to house the unique collection at the Jewish Museum and the Center of Tolerance in February. The president stated that the Schneerson Library belongs to the Russian state. “Sadly, I can only state that the discussion on the issue has become confrontational, after what I regard as unlawful decisions taken in the other country’s courts,” he said. Four thousand five hundred books from the collection, which is currently stored at the Russian State Library, are set to be taken to the Jewish Museum and the Center of Tolerance by the end of the year. The Center’s new library area will function as the branch of the Russian State Library. Chabad-Lubavitch is one of the largest Hasidic movements of Orthodox Judaism in the world with cells in over 1,000 cities across the world. Founded in the late 18th century by Rabbi Shneur Zalman, the movement was based in the Russian town of Lyubavichi until the early 20th century. In 1940, the sixth leader of the organization, Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn, escaped from WWII, raging in Europe, to New York, USA, where he founded a synagogue. The movement’s current official HQ is in the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn, NYC. Moscow’s Jewish Museum and Center of Tolerance features permanent and temporary exhibitions, conference halls, a library, a research center, a 4D cinema, a children’s center, a museum shop, and a kosher cafe. Among the first guests of the museum, which opened in November, were Israeli President Shimon Peres and FM Lavrov. Read More

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Spanish police arrest two ETA suspects

At 2200 CET, just hours after the Greek government announced it was closing down the country’s state broadcaster, ERT’s transmission went to black. Public service radio stations also went off air.

The digital signal

Shock and disbelief at Greek shutdown of ERT

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Police raid anti-G8 protestors’ base in central London

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Police in riot gear raided a central London building on Tuesday where activists from the anti-G8 group, Stop G8, were meeting ahead of a demonstration.

Isolated scuffles also broke out when police moved in to arrest protesters, as a group of 30 to 50 individuals, mostly dressed in black, banged drums and blew whistles.

The Group of Eight summit is due to begin next week in Enniskillen in Northern Ireland and demonstrators had planned a “Carnival Against Capitalism” across the capital to kick off a week of action.

However, hours before Tuesday’s protest was due to start, more than 100 police officers moved in on a building just off Regent’s Street in the Soho area, trapping protesters as helicopters hovered above and reinforcements waited nearby. London’s Metropolitan Police said they had a search warrant for the property.

“Our protest liaison teams are actively working to engage with those wishing to protest so that we can facilitate peaceful protest”, a spokesman said.

Stop G8 wrote on Twitter: “Carnival will go ahead despite cops at Beak st. Don’t let them intimidate us! See you 12 noon Oxford Circus and Piccadilly Circus.” The Stop G8 Twitter account was later suspended.

Last month the anti-capitalist group issued a map of potential targets for people to “show their anger”, identifying organisations such as banks, hedge funds and mining and energy companies. Many firms that are possible targets have warned their staff to be especially alert to the demonstrations and have introduced enhanced security checks.

Security has been heightened in Enniskillen for the summit, with authorities mindful of threats posed by Irish nationalist splinter groups. Police raids on Monday in Northern Ireland led to the seizure of weapons and explosives. Some 900 police officers will be on duty and the government recently approved new rules allowing phone signals to be blocked in the case of an emergency.

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Supreme Court rejects tortured whistleblowers’ suit against Rumsfeld

The high court rejected an appeal early Monday filed by Donald Vance and Nathan Ertel, two US citizens who say Mr. Rumsfeld should be held responsible for the treatment they endured while detained for several weeks in 2006. Both men were placed in a military prison in Baghdad for around three months that summer. They had filed a complaint with the Federal Bureau of Investigation about the Iraqi-owned security contractor they worked for, then were scooped up by US forces and put behind bars days later. In a 2011 interview with Democracy Now!, Vance explained that only a few months into working for the contractor, Shield Group Security, he “started to notice some pretty frightening and alarming illegal activity.” “It ranged from bribery, theft, weapons dealing,” he explained. “It was a gamut of illegal activities.” Vance told the FBI about the allegations in 2005 and became an unpaid informant for them shortly thereafter. Then in April 2006, his cover was blown and he and Ertel were brought to the US embassy in Baghdad — only to be turned over to the US military and checked in to a temporary detention facility. While detained in Baghdad, Vance and Ertel say they were tortured and their rights of habeas corpus were violated. Specifically, the men say they were subjected to sleep deprivation techniques and other inhumane treatment, and Vance wasn’t allowed to make contact with anyone in America until two weeks after his arrest. Vance was kept in custody for more than two months after authorities learned from the FBI that he was an informant. “Even Saddam Hussein had more legal counsel than I ever had,” Vance later told the New York Times “While we were detained, we wrote a letter to the camp commandant stating that the same democratic ideals we are trying to instill in the fledgling democratic country of Iraq, from simple due process to the Magna Carta, we are absolutely, positively refusing to follow ourselves.” In the interview with Democracy Now!, Vance recounted exactly what happened for more than 90 days that summer: “During my detainment, myself and Nathan Ertel, we endured the authorized enhanced interrogation techniques that the military currently employs. It ranges from sleep deprivation, food manipulation, sensory deprivation, sensory overload, a technique called ‘walling.’ And all of their questions surrounded on topics like, ‘What did you tell the FBI? How long have you been doing this? Why did you do this?’ And, of course, I answered all of their questions, but I was not seeing any end to my detention.” Both men hoped to sue Rumsfeld and the federal government for a slew of crimes, including false arrest, unlawful detention, unlawful search and seizure, denial of right to counsel in interrogations and denial of necessary medical care and denial to present witnesses and evidence. Because Sec. Rumsfeld personally approved of the so-called enhanced interrogation techniques used in the prison, Vance and Ertel filed a suit against him and the US government in late 2006. The case has since gone through a series hoops and other obstacles, ending this week when the Supreme Court shot down an attempt to appeal an early ruling. Vance and Ertel asked the Supreme Court to reverse in 2012 decisions by the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals in which they ruled that Rumsfeld could ont be sued for his role in approving the torture techniques. The high court rejected that request, reaffirming the Seventh Circuit Court’s decision. “The earlier ruling was so broad that it applied to all military officials, including the individuals who carried out torture,” Stephen C. Webster wrote for Raw Story. “The Supreme Court rejected an appeal of that ruling on Monday without comment, solidifying the lower court’s opinion that military officials are immune to civil lawsuits over torture.” Read More